Getting Back in the Car Flip Game

UPDATE: Sorry for the long hiatus. Life got in the way over the past 8 months as I changed jobs/careers, moved into a new house and, of course, bought and sold a bunch of junk.

This was probably one my more boring flips but I still made a profit and some valuable lessons for future flips. While trying to flip several cars at the same time, purchasing another car to flip is not very smart. But when a deal falls in my lap, I can’t pass it up.

Of course as any flipper knows, do your due diligence beforehand. Find out the value of the car, know what questions to ask before setting up an appointment to look at the car, etc. Every hour spent doing research will help you determine if the work to purchase the car is worth the reward and that’s the lesson learned from this flip.

The car was a boring and common 2002 Mercedes C240 sedan. Nothing special at all. Unless you count the cassette player loaded with Prince’s Purple Rain album (great album by the way). The car had 240k miles, (all highway of course), it had some bumps and bruises from prior incidents and the rear glass was busted out. I discovered this car on ebay. I didn’t purchase it on ebay though. I watched the auction for several weeks as it was relisted over and over. Each time it was relisted for a lower price. I contacted the seller and he was very local to me so I arranged a time to check it out in person.

Nothing fancy here but my new to me 2002 Mercedes Benz C240

We met up in a neutral location and we discussed the car. I test drove it around the block and took note of any lights on the dash, squeaks or unusual sounds and other items that I could use to negotiate a lower price. The car was in decent condition but not good. There was a large dent in the passenger rear door and the window would not roll down because of the damage. As previously stated, the rear window was busted out and replaced with cardboard and duct tape. A warning light was on for alternator output. I asked questions like “Has it been in any accidents? Does it have a clean title? Why are you selling it?” These questions helped me paint a picture of why he is selling the car and also establishes a relationship with the buyer.

After my test drive and inspection, I knew what I wanted to pay for the car. My research said that the car was worth $2500-3000 in good condition. Since this car was not in good condition I started adding up the costs of the items that needed repair in order to get it to good condition. I called a glass replacement shop and they wanted $300 to install a new glass. A loaded door (with window motor/regulator, switches, etc) was $50 from the local junkyard. A new alternator was about $200. In my head I didn’t want to pay over $800 for the car in order to make the profit I wanted. Also, add in the fees and taxes to transfer the title (approx. $200). The car was listed at $1000 in ebay and received no bids when it ended so I figured he would take less than that. I asked him how much he wanted and he said $1,000. I always try to get the other person to say a price first because as a buyer I know the price can only go down from there. I countered with $500. He said that was too low. I walked around the car one more time and offered $600. He said he would come down to $800. I walked around it again and said the highest I can offer is $650. He said no, that was still too low. We talked for a few more minutes and I let him know that was my best offer and good luck with the sale. I headed home and 20 minutes later, I got a message from the seller saying $650 is a deal. I was excited that because I stuck to my original offer I was able to get a great deal.

I never did the get the story on what happened to the rear window.
This dent prevented the window from rolling down on the test drive and helped me negotiate a lower price.
16 year old Mercedes C-Class Interior…
…and this artifact was still in the cassette player!

We met up the following night and I drove the car home. I immediately began the process of cleaning the interior and exterior of the car to make it more presentable. I had a rear glass installed and scored a matching color door with no dents or scratches from the junkyard. The door took 30 minutes to replace and everything fit perfect. The door panel was a different color than my car so I swapped those to match. I later sold the unused door panel for $50 on ebay and broke even on the door replacement.

Junkyard Door FTW!

I addressed a few other things such as changing the air filter and cabin filter which were beyond dirty and overdue. I steamed cleaned the carpet to remove the stains and replaced a couple of switches and bezels that were worn out or cracked with used pieces from the same donor car in the junkyard. The alternator issue wasn’t really an issue as it was putting out the correct voltage but an online forum said that sometimes when aftermarket alternators are install instead of OEM parts they can cause a warning light to trip. My buddy and I spent a few hours buffing the paint, removing smaller dents with a PDR and filling in scratches with a color match paint pen from the local parts house.

A little buffing compound makes a world of difference. We used Chemical Guys V32 compound to eliminate years of neglect & damage.
I used a Paintless Dent Removal tool (PDR) that I got from ebay. It worked better than expected.

I then listed the car on Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, and parked it out front of my house by the road with a for sale sign showing $2999. I had a couple of inquiries within days but no serious buyers. After 3 weeks, a nice older lady purchased the car for her daughter who had just totaled her car and needed a replacement. We agreed on $2600 and she drove the car away the next day.

Ready for her new home.

BOTTOM LINE
Cost of Car – $650
Title Transfer & Taxes – $200
Door – $50 (later sold donor door panel for $50 on ebay) – $0
Switches and Bezels for Interior – $25
Rear Glass Replacement – $300
Misc Maintenance Items – $30
Total Investment – $1205
Sell Price – $2600
Profit – $1395

Lessons Learned:
– Do your research and know the value of the car. Set a maximum price you are willing to pay and stick to it.
– Junkyards are your friend. They offer OEM parts at a great price. Thanks to the internet I already knew the local yard had several of the same model car on the lot. (Admittedly I was lucky to find one in the same color as the car.)
– Sell the anything you don’t need. Like to door panel mentioned above, I was able to sell it on ebay and break even on my door purchase.
– Ask the right questions before you waste your time. Due diligence goes a long way in saving your time for cars that you can immediately profit from vs wasting your time on cars with tight margins.

Common BMW; Uncommon Profit?

Can I triple my investment on this common BMW E46 sedan?

About a month ago I bought a 2000 BMW 323i sedan from the local Copart auction for $350 (Disclaimer: after fees and taxes, the total was $583) sight unseen. Of course, the auction site lists pictures and all of the basic info but I have never paid money for a car that I haven’t at least seen in person. The listing informed me that the car was donated (pro) and had a clean title (another pro.) However, it didn’t run (con), was wrecked (con) and I have never owned a BMW before (big con).

 

The damage doesn’t look too bad here.

Could I get away with a new hood and core support?

 

Copart offers a Carfax report for most of their cars and this one had a clean history of only 1 accident and just a handful of previous owners. I started to try to piece together the puzzle that was the history of the car. If you can understand why a car is for sale then you can use that information to help decide to take a chance or to run away. So in review here is what I knew from the listing:

2000 BMW 323i sedan

2.5L I6 Engine

5 speed manual transmission

146k miles

2 prior owners

1 accident on Carfax

Front Accident Damage

Putting on my sleuthing hat, here is my best guess of what happened: a younger aged driver wrecked the car, dad had a higher insurance deductible, dad decided that the car would be a great tax write off and would just buy the son/daughter another car. After putting together that conclusion, I decided to take a chance. I set my limit at $400 on this car (after figuring out fees and taxes, it would be about $650 out of pocket). Best case: get a couple of body parts from the local junkyard, discover something minor for the “no start” condition and sell for high profit. Worst case: body damage was significant, the engine was damaged in the accident and repair costs would exceed the value and it would be worth scrap value.

Luckily on auction day, it was the second car on the block. This played to my benefit since only a small portion of bidders were logged in. I quickly bid $150 and before I could consider upping the bid, the auction ended and I got an email saying I was the high bidder. Now the car was sold “On Approval” which meant the owner would be contacted with my high bid and decide if he would sell at that bid or offer a counter offer. Within the hour, I received notice that a counteroffer of $475 was entered. I wondered how low the seller would go so I offered $175, a $25 increase from my original bid. To speed up the story, the seller and I spent the next 3 hours going back and forth. He would counter with an offer $25 less and I would come back with $25 higher offer. So we met in the middle at $350. Wow I just bought a BMW for $350. I was ecstatic. I quickly researched the 323i model and watched hours of Youtube videos on common repairs and what to look for when buying a used car. I got lucky…real lucky. The car had the near bulletproof 2.5L inline 6 engine with 5-speed manual transmission. (I am a sucker for manual transmission cars. The auto vs manual argument is as old as the automobile itself but my personal preference is almost always for a standard transmission. It lets you “feel” the car and increased sensitivity to the road and to the car. I feel more connected to the car.) The car also had the Premium package that included black leather power sport seats, heated seats, Harmon Kardon stereo system with 6 disc in trunk CD changer.

I had to wait 3 days until I could slide over to the lot to pick up the car. I was excited. I spent those 3 days researching everything from common repair issues to how to LS swap the car. It’s really unhealthy to be this excited about picking up a $350 18-year-old wrecked car from an auction, but here I am. When the car was loaded on the trailer, the body damage looked limited to the hood, core support, and headlights. The bumper was untouched and the radiator still had fluid in it. That’s when I started to get excited. I surveyed the exterior and I couldn’t find a major dent, scratch, or blemish anywhere else on the car. The interior looked amazing and other than some wear on the seats (no rips or tears) and the headliner sagging in places, it was near perfect.

I was so excited about the car that I stopped at the local Pull-A-Part yard to salvage some body parts. The junk gods were looking down on me this day. I located a white 2003 325 coupe that had a near perfect hood and core support. I purchased a core support, hood, sun visor, and some other small pieces for around $150. I brought the car to my buddy’s shop and we quickly unloaded it. As he looked it over, he started to get excited which in turn really got me excited. Within hours of owning the car, we swapped out the core support and the hood. We found a couple of the engine connectors (camshaft positioning sensor and electric fan connector were smashed from the accident. We separated the wires and rigged them into the respective sensors, we held our breath and turned the key…vroom! She fired right up and idled smooth. Everything worked, the radio, the air conditioner, power seats, power windows, sunroof, EVERYTHING. I couldn’t believe it. We took it around the neighborhood for a shakedown run and had no issues. So now we had a running and driving BMW for under $1k. Nothing ever works out like this and the junk gods were definitely favoring me that night.

Over the following weeks, I sourced a couple of various parts from scrap yards. Scored a set of OE headlights for $50 from LKQ Pull A Part. The radiator actually had a small hole from the accident so we replaced the radiator and coolant expansion tank with OE parts from the junkyard. I even found a set of smoked Depo side markers for $2. I got a can of automotive interior dye that was called “BMW black” and it matched the seat and interior trim perfectly. Ebay had some good looking M style gloss kidney grilles that I couldn’t pass up and I ordered a set of clear corner lenses from ECS Tuning.

Amazing what a $25 can of OE color dye and some elbow grease can do.

A simple steam bath made this M52 inline 6 cylinder look like new again.

So for less than $1000 of total costs, this car is road ready. I researched comparable cars and I will ask $3500-4000 for the car as is. That’s definitely on the high end for a 2000 sedan but the mileage is still relatively low, it has a clear title and the car is really clean with many factory options. Hopefully, someone else sees a clean, well-kept BMW E46 and decides to make it theirs.

If you have made it this far, leave me a comment about this BMW E46 flip!

Check out the link below for the Craigslist ad:

Craigslist Ad Link – 2000 BMW 323i

Ebay Start Up & Walk Around Video

 

EDIT: In the time I wrote this (about 2 months ago) the radiator leaked and I had to replace the radiator and expansion tank again along with a new electric fan & shroud. I also replaced the leaky valve cover gasket. So my actual costs are up to $1400.